Extermination of rats in Rostov-on-Don - Rodent control

Rats are dangerous rodents that can carry and transmit many different infections that are dangerous to human health. For many years, humanity has been waging a merciless war against this type of rodent. Fighting these pests is not easy, since they have adapted to many poisons and we constantly need to look for newer and more radical ways to destroy them. There are several well-known methods: chemical, physical and ultrasonic. The use of physical and chemical agents carries a high degree of danger, but at the same time they are by far the most effective. Recently, ultrasonic devices have begun to be in great demand. They have no effect on humans and are completely harmless to pets and nature in general. For wintering, rats prefer warm rooms. They feel comfortable in basements, as well as between the walls of residential premises. Living in the voids between walls, rats cause significant harm. They make holes and holes in the premises, ruining things and food.

How to determine if there are rats in the house

You can make sure that there are unwanted guests on the territory for several reasons:

• frequent traces of excrement;
• damaged containers and packaging where food is stored;
• paw and tail prints on dusty surfaces;
• presence of ammonia odor;
• rodent corpses.

Two incisor marks on various objects are the first sign of the presence of rats in the house. You can track the habitat of rodents by following their tracks and carefully studying where they lead. Along the way, rats often stick to different objects, and thus leave dark spots behind them. It is along them that you can walk and track where the rats have settled. The smell of ammonia is the first call that should awaken you to action and start the fight without delay!

Frequency of deratization

According to the Sanitary Rules and Standards in force in Russia and Rostov-on-Don, in apartment buildings, the destruction of rats should be carried out as recent traces of their presence on the territory (urine, feces, chewed objects), as well as the rodents themselves, are discovered . An important role in the documents regulating pest control is given to the prevention of their occurrence. The owner decides how many times to kill rats in his home or on his property. The Management Company is responsible for the entrances and basements, but if residents are not satisfied with the speed of response to the problem, they have the right to organize the treatment themselves.

The frequency of deratization in public places is established in SanPin:

• In cafes, restaurants and canteens—once a month;
• In hairdressing salons, cinemas and other service enterprises, as well as in kindergartens and schools, clinics, hospitals, medical centers - once every three months;
• Once a month—in cemeteries, construction sites, and non-food industries.

All these, as well as other organizations, are required to enter into contracts for regular maintenance of their facilities with contractors. Failure to do so may result in various penalties from regulatory authorities. In addition, the trust of customers of establishments that do not comply with sanitary standards will be lost.

Reasons for the appearance of rats in Rostov-on-Don

The effect of fighting rats will be visible when the reason for the presence of a rodent on the territory is clarified. Knowing the cause and determining the location of these pests, you need to consider a strategy for their elimination. Identify the location, destroy it, and also prevent a re-invasion of rodents in the future. One of the main reasons for the appearance of a rodent in the house is the low level of hygienic condition of the premises, as well as the excessive presence of food waste. Rats like to nest mainly on the first floors of buildings, since it is more comfortable for them to climb from the basement. If your house or summer cottage has an indoor basement or cellar with food, expect rodents! Rats love dilapidated buildings or summer cottages most of all, since nothing prevents them from leading their way of life without external interference. To reduce the risk of rodents, just follow a few simple rules:

• keeping the premises clean;
• regular removal of garbage and food debris;
• timely general cleaning and disinfection of the premises.

To be extra sure, it is advisable to set up traps and other means to prevent rats from entering the house. If the struggle does not bring results for a long time, then dragging out this useless process for a long time is very dangerous. Radical measures need to be taken. To do this, you should contact the appropriate services. One of these services is where experienced craftsmen will neutralize the client’s premises using special tools and equipment for a long time.

How to prevent re-infection:

• Maintain order and clean regularly;
• Monitor the cleanliness of the garbage chute and entrance. If this is not observed, contact the Management Company;
• Monitor the regularity of garbage removal. If the schedule is violated, report to the appropriate authorities;
• If any occur, seal cracks in the walls, between the wall and the floor, between the wall and the ceiling;
• Monitor the serviceability of water supply and sewerage systems;
• On the site, mow the grass in a timely manner, trim the bushes, throw away garbage, and do not litter the area;
• At home, put food in the refrigerator in time;
• Immediately remove leftover food from the table;
• Make sure that there is no open access to cat or dog food in bowls at night;
• If signs of rats are detected, order treatment.

If you follow these simple rules, you will no longer see rats in the room or on the property.

Fighting rats in a private house in Rostov-on-Don

Rats should not be underestimated. These are very savvy pests. For example, if one individual falls into a trap, then others will already avoid this place. Therefore, before you start fighting rats on your territory, you first need to think carefully about everything and develop a strategy. Traps should be installed in places where rodent traffic is high, as well as near places that can be lured by food odors. As soon as the rat tries to get to the food, the trap will certainly work. This method can be used several times, but not constantly. Rats are quite smart and will avoid a place that poses a danger to them. Today the market can offer traps that do not injure rodents. They will eliminate the terrible sight of seeing a dead rat, and subsequently the need to contact it. There are special cages where the rodent ends up permanently. An effective tandem can be a poison bait that leads directly to the cage. Having eaten the bait on the way to the cage, the rat dies directly in it. An alternative to this method is the use of electric traps, where the animal dies from an electric discharge.

Rat Intelligence

Not everyone believes, but rats are quite smart creatures. They are even trainable and are taught to do various elements and obey commands. If you work with an animal for a long time and reward it with treats, it can learn a lot, for example:

• Find out your nickname and respond to it.
• Stand on your hind legs and obey such commands.
• Go to the cage or bedding on command.
• Do different tricks and jumps, pretend to be dead and so on.

Training an animal is not that difficult, it just requires skill and time. For example, after the animal’s name is heard, it is given a treat. Helped complete the element - the rat gets food. And so on with all the tricks that the owner wants to teach the animal. It is worth considering that their memory is not the best, so the nickname should be short, and it is also worth practicing all the tricks that she can forget after a month of life. After all, for domestic rats, a month is like a human year .

It is very important at such moments to show affection and care. The rat should live with the owner for some time, after which it will feel safe and cared for. It’s also worth choosing healthy treats, which your veterinarian can help you decide on.

Physical methods of rat control in Rostov-on-Don

This method involves blocking holes and exits. Barriers are placed for rats on the way to food products and the rodent, having no food and no way out, dies in its own burrows. It is advisable not to use this method at home, as hungry rats will make heart-rending sounds. The time for physical death cannot be determined, since they may have food reserves in their burrows. It is also worth noting that it is not known when the rat died and it is impossible to determine the time to prevent the corpse from decomposing indoors. If this time interval is missed, then the whole house will be filled with a terrible putrid smell.

Deratization methods

Getting rid of rats using professional methods is much more effective than poisoning rodents yourself. As a rule, the following technologies are used in Rostov-on-Don:

• Traps for rats. This is a mechanical device, plastic, wood or metal, into which the bait is placed. Mainly installed indoors. An employee of a specialized service knows in what cases and where a trap needs to be installed, and how often it needs to be checked. Installing it yourself may result in harm to your pet;
• Poisonous food baits are a mixture of food and chemicals designed to poison rodents. They are prepared by an employee of the contractor company in a specially designated place, since it is prohibited to do this in places where people live and live. A professional rodent exterminator knows the proportions in which bait ingredients should be mixed, as well as the principles for their placement.
• Traps using glue and food baits. Their action is based on the fact that the bait has a strong odor, to which the pest reacts by running into the trap and falling on the glue. The specialist knows that the rat in the trap is still alive and can be dangerous.
• Baits containing infections leading to the death of rodents. The placement of such an anti-rat product requires special knowledge and skills to ensure that the infection does not spread beyond the rat colony. As a result of the action of such a drug, rodents begin to infect each other, then they all die.
• Using Cold Fog methods. This technology allows you to achieve good results in a short time. The drug is placed in a cold fog generator, becoming a cloud of steam under pressure, then slowly settling on the surface.
• Hot fog etching. This method works well in heavily infested areas. A hot fog generator is used, in which the substance is heated and, under high pressure, becomes tiny droplets that slowly fall to the surface.
• An electric trap that runs on batteries or rechargeable batteries. The rat enters it for the bait, closing the electrical circuit and dying instantly. The advantages of such a trap are that there is no need to bother with dangerous poisons, compactness and easy disposal of the corpse. Disadvantages include higher cost, as well as the risk of electric shock. When servicing devices by an experienced specialist, shortcomings can be completely avoided.
• Ultrasonic repellers. Their advantage is that there will be no poisons or corpses on the territory; the disadvantage is that rats will appear immediately after the device is turned off.
• Barrier protection is divided into mechanical and chemical. The first involves sealing all the cracks and passages through which pests enter the room or building. A fence is installed on the site, usually in the form of a grid with small cells. This protection prevents rats from entering the area. The chemical method involves applying the drug along the routes of movement of pests. Only a trained specialist can perform this correctly.
• An integrated method involves using several methods of baiting rats simultaneously, such as traps and barrier protection. Its use may be due to severe contamination of the area, the wishes of the customer, or the presence of several pests at home or on the site. The use of this method is due to its much greater efficiency, because it combines several methods, which ultimately pays off.

An employee of a rat extermination company has the knowledge and experience that allows him to make the right decision regarding the installation of a particular type of trap, the use of a certain type of drug and the use of the etching method necessary in a given situation. Exterminating rats yourself is much more difficult, more time-consuming, and can also be dangerous. Preparations developed for poisoning rats are extremely poisonous; when making baits, the exact dosage must be observed, and the baits themselves must be made in a special room.

Chemicals

The use of these substances is aggressive, but at the same time one of the most effective. When choosing funds, you need to take into account the current situation. It is important to pay attention to the contents of the product and the degree of poison in the product, which can be dangerous to pets. Toxic substances behave differently. A product that is less toxic awakens pathological changes in the rodent’s body and the rat, suspecting nothing, calmly dies. More toxic drugs doom the rat to painful suffering, as a result of which it behaves aggressively. There are products that prevent the decomposition of corpses and have a certain embalming effect. The market offers a wide range of drugs, which are available in the form of powders, tablets, granules, gels, aerosols, and creams. Some of them need to be added to food, while others should be used in their pure form. It is much more convenient to place tablets or edible briquettes in places where rats are located. When purchasing such products, it is important to pay attention to expiration dates and the availability of relevant documents.

What measures should be taken afterwards to avoid a re-invasion?

Treat all surfaces with a special compound after treatment a week later; Follow a set of preventive measures. It is advisable to leave the poison for another week after removal. Use ultrasonic repellers, ensure regular garbage removal, and clear favorite habitats (attics, basements, garages) of trash. Such preventive measures will allow you to protect your home from re-entry and maintain sanitary cleanliness in your area. However, if tailed animals reappear, you should contact the city service, which is responsible for elimination and extermination. You can call a specialist by phone.

Folk remedies

During mankind's long struggle with rats, many folk remedies were invented to exterminate these animals. As many years of practice have shown, the use of means such as alabaster, gypsum or cement is very effective. Indeed, from a chemical point of view, these products tend to harden when in contact with moisture. Knowing that rats love flour, people mix one of the declared substances with it and place this mixture next to water. Thus, the rat eats the mixture directly with water. As a result of this connection, the gastrointestinal tract becomes blocked and slow death occurs. Baking soda can also be used in the fight against rats. Once inside the body, soda comes into contact with stomach acid. As a result, gases are formed in excess quantities, which lead to the death of the rodent. Quicklime also has a killer effect. The combination of the substance with gastric juice also dooms the rat to inevitable death.

Why us

The Sanepidemkontrol company will help you get rid of rats for a long time. We have the most modern technologies that allow facility owners to say goodbye to these dangerous rodents as quickly, conveniently and safely as possible:

• The drugs used during processing do not pose any threat to humans and their pets;
• The company chooses progressive methods of fighting rats;
• The latest poisons are used, to which pests have not yet been able to adapt;
• We have competent employees on our staff who can deal with the most difficult situations on site;
• Our specialists apply to each territory only the technologies it needs;
• We work reliably and quickly;
• A guarantee is provided for all services.

We provide detailed consultations to those who contact our service on the subject of preparation for processing and for use and living after it. Our specialists also carry out disinsection (extermination of domestic pests). Getting rid of insects such as cockroaches, bedbugs, mites, and ants will happen as quickly as possible and with a minimum of hassle for the owners of a house, apartment or plot. If, during deratization, other pests are found at the site, our service will also get rid of them by carrying out comprehensive treatment both at home and outside the home. For example, simultaneously against cockroaches and rats, rodents and ticks, bed bugs. If you find any pests at home or on the property, contact the Sanitary and Epidemiological Control. Our employees, through their professional actions, organize a block against insects and rodents at the facility. We will find a way out of any situation!

Using the method of repelling rats in Rostov-on-Don

You can scare away rats using 2 methods: 1) strong unpleasant odors. These include acetone, kerosene, gasoline. Chamomile is a suitable herb. This method is not suitable for residential premises, since the persistent smell of these substances will cause discomfort to household members; 2) repelling using ultrasound. This is a safer and more humane remedy, since it only affects rodents, which will be forced to look for a new habitat. It does not cause any harm to humans or pets. The downside is that if you turn it off, the risk of rodents coming back will increase.

What method of exterminating rats is considered the most effective?

The most effective home defense system is the use of poison and setting traps. You can buy the substance in any specialized store or order it online. The poison kills instantly. If you don't know how to use it, you can find a sample on the Internet. It is also possible for an earthen species (or another name for it, a vole) to fall into the traps; the main thing is to move them to new places. Ultrasonic electrical devices are good at scaring away uninvited visitors. Ultrasound has an irritating effect on them. Remember that only comprehensive measures will help achieve the desired result.

Fighting rats at the dacha in Rostov-on-Don

With the arrival of a cold cyclone, the rats look for shelter for the winter. This is a very important aspect! Therefore, it is advisable to increase vigilance and control at this time of year. If at least one individual is detected on the territory, it is necessary to take appropriate measures. Methods of fighting in the country can be very radical, but at the same time highly effective. It is advisable to carry out a complex for the destruction of rodents together with the special services. Professionals know the habits of pests, and with the help of special-purpose devices they will eliminate pests in a short time and for a long time.

How long does the rat extermination procedure take?

In a private home it lasts several hours. To do this, rodent pest control specialists release a special gas into the house, which kills and leaves for several hours. This trick will be better if you simultaneously pour poison into the holes through which they crawl, so that no one can escape. Afterwards, the room is ventilated. In an apartment or other enclosed spaces, you can fight with other methods, for example, blowing a drug (foam with poison) into the holes. Trying to get through, she gnaws on the hardened foam and becomes poisoned. This method will help get rid of unwanted guests in a few days.

Symptoms of the disease

The main signs that your pet has a cold include the following:

• loss of appetite or complete refusal to eat;
• apathy and lethargy;
• refusal to brush wool;
• dullness and ruffled fur;
• causeless aggression, nervousness, increased excitability;
• mucous or mucopurulent discharge from the nose and eyes;
• cough, sneezing, runny nose.

If you notice the first symptoms of the disease, for example, sneezing or refusal to eat, the animal should be taken to the veterinarian immediately. If the cold develops into pneumonia, the rat will live no more than four days.

It is important to remember that only a qualified veterinarian can make an accurate diagnosis and prescribe effective treatment. Any attempts at self-medication will most likely end in failure and lead to the death of the animal.

What can you do if a decorative rat falls from a height?

Rats are extremely agile animals, which allows them to keep their bones intact even when they fall. However, the reflexes that force a decorative rat to land on all four paws at the same time are powerless when falling from a great height. If the pet lies motionless on the floor, then most likely he is in shock from such a jump. In this case, only time and complete rest can help.

Home help

Medicines. If your rat is sick, it may need pills. The tablet is given to the animal, crushed into powder. Then the finger is dipped in sunflower oil and dipped into this powder. Your pet will lick the medicine right off your finger.

Proper care of a rodent includes a balanced diet, comfortable housing and health care.

Food. If the rat does not want to eat, you can offer it baby soy milk. This milk is sold in pharmacies. Opt for soft foods such as grated apples or bananas. The animal must have fresh water to drink.

Ask yourself: “Is your pet healthy?”

Balanced diet. Rats should have a nutritious and balanced diet. They should not be given fatty foods. Do you feed your rat the foods it needs for proper development: fresh fruits, vegetables, seeds, grains? Does she have fresh water?

Correct content. The rat cage should always be clean. The house must be dry. The cage should be placed away from direct sunlight or air conditioning. It should not be in a smoky room. Are you keeping your pet correctly?

Regular examination of the animal. Your pet should have his ears, teeth and eyes examined regularly. Do you conduct such medical examinations?

If you find an error, please select a piece of text and press Ctrl+Enter.

Why did the decorative rat begin to lose weight with age?

The owner of a decorative rat must be ready to care for his elderly pet. Older animals change in appearance and behavior, which forces the owner to treat them in a special way. The once active decorative rat suddenly becomes calm and begins to lose weight. The fur loses its former luster. Vision also loses its sharpness, up to complete blindness. At such a moment, only the owner can help his pet remain happy, even in spite of old age.

Diseases of rats and mice: a list of obvious ones

Contrary to the myth about their vitality, ornamental animals are not in good health. Typical mistakes in keeping and breeding shorten the already short life of a pet.

What diseases of rats and mice are diagnosed:

• diseases of the ears, eyes;
• infectious pathologies;
• injuries of varying severity and location;
• tumors (benign, malignant);
• disruption of internal organs.

Fact! Rodents do not suffer from rabies, although theoretically it cannot be ruled out that they can become carriers of a dangerous pathology. Such cases are rare.

HIV infection is practically not diagnosed in rodents. There are frequent cases of the formation of malignant neoplasms, and the pituitary gland is the first to be affected.

How to treat an animal at home

Without a veterinarian's prescription, the rat should not be given any medications. The only thing the owner can do on his own is to provide complete rest and optimal living conditions for the animal. It is necessary to limit physical activity: walks, training, etc. If a rat has a wheel in its house, it must be removed during the illness. Move the cage to a warm place, completely protected from drafts. If the air is dry, you need to install an air freshener. If it is not there, then you can place a basin of water nearby and cover the batteries with a damp towel.

For upper respiratory tract infections and moderate rhinitis, the veterinarian may prescribe antibiotics: Tylosin, Doxycycline, Azithromycin. If the cold becomes chronic, other antibacterial drugs and corticosteroids will be needed. At the initial stages of colds, it is advisable to prescribe medications from the macrolide group: Azithromycin, Clarithromycin.

Did you know? Rats have amazing memories. This fact was established during a series of experiments where animals were taught to recognize and remember figures.

However, these drugs may not provide a therapeutic result in elderly pets and in chronic forms of the disease. In these cases, Doxycycline and Enrofloxacin are prescribed. If the rat does not improve during the course, the listed drugs are prescribed in tandem and in higher dosages. Therapy can be started with these medications. The veterinarian determines the treatment regimen individually for each sick animal.

When therapy does not give the required effect, inhalations of Gentamicin and Albuterol are prescribed. And also corticosteroids: Prednisolone, Dexamethasone. They are especially necessary if the infection has already penetrated the lungs. When the disease becomes complicated, for example, spreads to the lower respiratory tract or inner ear, Azithromycin, Chloramphenicol, a complex consisting of Baytril, Doxycycline, Azithromycin are prescribed. Additionally, aminoglycosides (for example, Gentamicin) may be prescribed.

Learn how to treat tumors in your pet rat.

The duration of treatment and dosage of medications is determined by the veterinarian. You cannot change anything in the treatment regimen or treat it yourself. Many owners of decorative rats have a negative attitude towards the use of Gentamicin and Chloramphenicol. However, in severe and advanced cases, when other drugs do not help, their use is advisable, since it can save the pet’s life.