At what age can a dog be chained?
Need a dog to guard your home.
They offer to adopt a 2-3 month old puppy, they say that this age is just right for new owners. Okay, but at what age can such a puppy be chained? How to accustom him to this chain? He's still small. We were given a dog at the age of two months. The puppy was very mobile and active. By the age of three months, they first began to tie her to a 3-meter long canvas leash. But Gina quickly realized that it could be chewed through. The hardware store bought a chain that was the right weight for a growing dog. At first she whined and “complained.” We often approached her to play, chat, and walk her on a leash. The chain was then made six meters long, which suited her more, because there was enough space for frolicking and tumbling with toys. Old shoes, soft balls and rubber balls, too, and shabby soft toys served as amusement for her. Little by little Gina got used to it and has nothing against the chain.
Conclusion: the sooner you get used to the chain, the better.
If you live in a private house, then, of course, you need a guard dog to guard the house. Somehow it is customary for a dog to be angry and sit on a chain. But they can be kind and not have guarding abilities at all. My relatives in the village have a dog on a chain, the chain is long, threaded through a thick wire, so the dog has a lot of freedom of action. He runs all over the yard, but doesn’t reach the gate. He has his own spacious booth, he sits there like a king. As far as I remember, they took him when he was small and put him on a chain right away, although they untied him for a while until he grew up. And as he grew up, he sits on a chain. They keep him on a chain not because they want it, but they have already gotten used to it and love him and are afraid that he might run away. And such dogs, which have been chained all their lives, having become untied and sensing freedom, can easily run away from home, no matter how they welcome him there.
I think it is more humane to keep a dog in an enclosure during the day and let it go outside into the yard at night. I prefer the female part of the dog tribe, because they have problems twice a year, unlike the opposite sex, who have problems every day. Girls, although smaller in size, are more obedient and obey a person better if they recognize him as the leader of the pack.
This is my personal opinion, based on communication with my dogs, I will not argue with anyone, because my opinion will not change.
Gypsies often walk around the village, either asking for scrap metal or selling carpets. So they don’t bother us, as soon as they approach the gate, they hear the dog and don’t even try to call, they move on.
I'm not giving any advice, I'm just telling my story. And you draw your own conclusions.
For a personal household or home, if you need a dog, a real watchman, you need a breed that will be easily accustomed to a chain, bark at strangers, and react to noises. There is nothing better than simple big bastards. Of course, some people keep German Shepherds, Caucasian Shepherds, and half-breed Shepherds.
Many “dog owners” are against keeping dogs in chains. Dogs are also not happy, and in a dog’s understanding, there can be 2 options for such an act:
But every owner who has made such a decision has reasons for putting the dog on a chain. But you can do without it if
professionally train a dog:
But if there is no possibility of training or the owner’s goal is to keep the dog to perform the function of “PROTECTING” private areas and houses, then keeping it on a chain is necessary.
Experienced dog breeders say the sooner this is done, the faster the dog will develop the habit of this type of maintenance, the recommended age is from 3 months . For proper training with minimal stress for the animal, the main thing is to perform the action Gradually :
Source
Dog booth
If a person wants a shepherd to live in a kennel, you can buy one at a pet store or make one yourself. The second option will be more comfortable for the animal, because in a kennel made to the dog’s individual size, it is not cramped and warm.
Before building a booth, it is important to choose a good place to install it. The kennel should be positioned so that the bitch or dog can freely see the entire area and those who came. In addition, it is necessary that the soil under the booth is dry. You cannot place a dog house on bare ground; you must install a foundation or underlay underneath it. The optimal distance from the house to the booth is 15 meters. It is unacceptable for the kennel to stand in a barn or near other animals. It is important to remember that the length of the booth must be such that the animal in it can lie down freely and stretch out its paws.
Only straw should be used as bedding, but in no case cloth rags or hay. After all, they absorb moisture and swell.
Keeping the booth clean
In addition to the above maintenance and care requirements, it is necessary to ensure cleanliness in the booth. A good tip is that when installing a booth with your own hands, you need to make an opening type roof. This way, the owner can always change the bedding, wash the inside of the booth, or disinfect it against fleas. After all, cleaning the kennel must be done regularly and thoroughly.
Keeping a German Shepherd: booth size, accessories, care and other nuances
Large breed service dogs, including the German Shepherd, are provided with living conditions depending on the place of residence of the animal’s owner.
In this case, you will have to maintain an optimal balance between the comfort of people living with the dog owner, the convenience of the pet itself and the requirements of laws regulating the keeping of dogs.
Aviary for a German
If the owner decides that the shepherd will live in an enclosure, he must carefully monitor the pet’s health. A bitch or a dog, especially if they are still puppies, should not stay in the enclosure all day long. This has a bad effect on the psyche of animals.
The enclosure should be spacious and have a house inside where the dog can hide during cold weather.
Cleaning the enclosure
The enclosure, like the booth, needs regular cleaning. After all, this is the place where the pet spends most of its time. It is important to clean the enclosure of waste products every day and disinfect it. In addition, it will be necessary to clean the fur, because a breed such as the German Shepherd sheds heavily.
Features: how to maintain?
Depending on where the pet will be for most of the day, conditions for its maintenance are created. City apartments and country houses have their own rules, but there are also general rules for housing a dog.
In a city apartment
Large service breed dogs are kept in both small-sized apartments and large-area housing. Of course, the second option is preferable. But apartments with small rooms are quite suitable for keeping shepherd dogs. Considering that an adult dog sleeps on its bedding most of the day, its presence will not embarrass the residents. The main thing is to determine places for sleeping and feeding at home :
A bowl of water should be constantly available, but installed so that residents do not bump into it, for example in a corner. Use special stands where bowls are placed . The stands are adjustable in height, which is very convenient for the dog.
It is mandatory to walk an adult dog at least twice a day, regardless of the weather. For a puppy - more, and the younger the puppy, the more often he is walked. You need to be prepared for the fact that a dog, especially a young one and not properly trained, can chew furniture, shoes and other things.
And, of course, do not forget that German Shepherds shed twice a year or more . Daily cleaning of the apartment will become a chore, otherwise there will be wool not only on the floor, but also on the furniture, clothes and in the air.
In a private house
If it is expected that the dog will stay in the house most of the day and go out for walks when necessary, the same conditions are created for it as in the apartment.
The advantage of country life is the ability to let your dog out into the yard at any time. A prerequisite is the presence of a strong fence around the local area, beyond which the dog cannot go. An aviary in the yard and a warm booth will increase the pet’s comfort . During the day, the dog, while in the yard, will be able to hide from both bad weather and prying eyes. The presence of a kennel does not exclude the possibility that the owners will take the pet into the house at night.
Free range also has its disadvantages, especially if there are flower beds and beds in the yard. It is possible that the dog may damage the plantings. Therefore, you need to either fence off areas where the dog is not allowed to be, or designate a walking area for the dog.
On the street
The presence of a suburban area allows the dog to be placed in the yard:
German Shepherds are quite capable of living outside, especially if they have been trained to do so from puppyhood. The thick undercoat prevents the dog from freezing, and constant exposure to fresh air will only improve the health of the animal .
Outdoors in winter
It is permissible to keep a German Shepherd outdoors all year round.
Naturally, it is impossible to transfer an adult dog raised in an apartment to the cold immediately, since it needs a long period of adaptation to the cold. For a dog raised outside the city and accustomed to being outside the home for a long time, a complete transfer to street keeping is acceptable. To prevent the pet from freezing, they equip him with an indoor enclosure and install an insulated booth. A spacious enclosure will give the shepherd enough freedom for active movement .
Winter is a time when you need to take extra care of a pet living outside. Despite the fact that an animal can eat snow to quench its thirst, you need to change the water in the bowl on time if it is frozen. The food is served warm enough so that the dog has time to eat the food before it gets too cold. If the thermometer drops too low, check to see if the dog is cold.
Can you keep it on a chain?
Theoretically, any service dog can be trained to be chained . This is convenient for the owners. The chain is fastened to the booth or on a movable block to the cable. But both cynologists and the owners themselves mostly express negative opinions about such restrictions on the freedom of German shepherds.
Psychological factor
Perceiving the leash as a betrayal towards itself, the animal begins to show excessive aggression. An unchained dog sometimes becomes uncontrollable. The anger of the chained shepherd becomes uncontrollable, and the animal begins to pose a danger to humans.
Physical discomfort
Constantly being on a chain is a severe limitation of movement .
The dog suffers significant physical harm: There is a danger that the animal will become entangled in the harness. At best, this will lead to the dog not being able to reach bowls of water and food; at worst, asphyxia will occur if the chain gets wrapped around the neck.
From the point of view of security functions, it is easier for attackers to resist a shepherd if it is on a leash .
Why does a dog eat its own excrement?
It is quite common for dogs to exhibit coprophagia, or eating their own excrement. There are prerequisites for this:
It may also be that the owner, in the process of raising the puppy, punished it too harshly for “big things” at home. The pet, possessing natural intelligence, will quickly realize that “hiding” the traces of a “crime” in this way means protecting itself from punishment. Later, this behavior simply becomes a habit.
Possible solutions to the problem
Next you can see a photo of a German Shepherd:
Walking and working with the dog
The German Shepherd is a very intelligent, reasonable and understanding creature. Dog handlers have found that she is capable of achieving such mental development that can be compared with the mind of a five-year-old child. Such a dog cannot live without communication with a person.
Most often, the animal chooses one owner in the family, to whom it becomes attached with all its soul. He is able to develop this intelligence in the dog and teach him good upbringing.
What a German Shepherd puppy will turn into depends only on the owner. Therefore, it is important to work with the dog, train and reward it for its achievements.
As for walks, they should be constant and regular. If the animal is still small, it needs to be taken outside the country house and yard, shown the world and nature, and played various games with it. It is important that the puppy gets used to other animals, strangers and noise. Otherwise, he will grow into a frightened animal.
For an adult dog, fast paced walks and various exercises are suitable. This will allow the dog to throw out negative energy and improve its physical qualities.
Equipment and ammunition
Arranging the life of a four-legged pet will require some material and labor investments. For a dog to be comfortable in the yard, it needs an enclosure and/or a kennel. To walk your dog outside of private territory, visit a veterinary clinic, exhibitions and other public places, you must purchase appropriate equipment.
Aviary
The enclosure is equipped with a plank floor, eliminating the possibility of undermining. A canopy that completely or partially covers the fenced area will protect from bad weather. A full-size door is equipped in one of the walls, equipped with a strong bolt and opening inward. A booth is installed in the enclosure.
The minimum dimensions of the enclosure are selected in accordance with the height of the dog at the withers:
Regardless of the area, the width of the enclosure cannot be less than 2 m.
The following materials are chosen for the construction of the premises::
The most durable design will not allow the pet to get out , but will not limit its active pastime.
Below is an educational video on how to properly create conditions for a German Shepherd to live in an enclosure:
Booth
The booth will protect the shepherd from heat, cold, precipitation and scorching sun. The following describes what size booth is recommended. In order for the dog to feel comfortable in the kennel, the dimensions of the dog house should be as follows:
In a booth that is too spacious, your pet will not be able to stay warm in winter; in a small one, it will be cramped.
It is preferable to have a pitched roof with a slight slope of up to 15° , since dogs love to sit and lie on the kennel, observing their surroundings. An extended canopy over the opening will protect the entrance from snow and rain.
The winter hut is insulated by making double walls, floor and roof. Thermal insulation material is laid between the skins - mineral wool, polyurethane foam, etc.
In winter, the hole is covered with a tarpaulin curtain. If you make the roof liftable, it will be easier to clean the kennel.
And yet, for such a large dog, preference should still be given to alternative options for “living” the pet on the street .
We invite you to watch a video about setting up a doghouse for a German Shepherd with your own hands:
Leash
For the convenience of both the owner and the pet, at least two leashes are purchased. One long one - 3-8 m - for walking in designated areas where you can loosen the leash to its full length. Another short one - 100 cm - for being in public places.
Types of leashes for German Shepherds:
Collar
A collar for a German Shepherd is selected by size and type :
The last two types are used to correct the dog’s behavior.
The average collar size for a representative of the breed is ML 45–55 cm.
Muzzle
A muzzle is necessary even if the pet, according to the owner, “does not bite.” According to the Law “On the Maintenance of Animals”, in a public place a service breed dog must be muzzled and on a short leash. Aggressive dogs are required to wear a muzzle to ensure the safety of others.
Types of muzzles for German Shepherd:
A properly sized muzzle will not cause discomfort to your pet. If it is not possible to buy a muzzle with fitting, find out the following muzzle sizes in advance:
The strap securing the muzzle to the back of the head has an adjustable length.
Below is an interesting video about how to choose the right muzzle for a German Shepherd:
Peculiarities of keeping Germans outdoors in winter and in the heat
Although German Shepherds tolerate temperature changes well, in winter you can keep a dog in an enclosure only if there is enough space in the room to stretch your muscles, move around and keep warm.
In winter, the dog’s food should be more high-calorie and satisfying; the share of meat products is increased by a third. Give the water warm, change it several times so that it does not freeze. Do not pour it hot - the animal may get burned.
The booth is insulated for the winter, and the entrance is covered with a curtain made of thick fabric. You should not use rugs, mattresses or blankets as bedding - the dog will pull them out of the kennel, tear them and get dirty. Straw that can retain heat and dryness is best suited for this purpose. The bottom layer should be changed periodically as moisture accumulates in it.
The dog tolerates heat worse than frost, so keeping it in the sun all day is unacceptable. They create a shelter for him where there is shade and he can lie down. Even in summer, he should not be bathed with shampoo, so as not to wash off the oily skin secretions. They prevent the formation of tangles, and the air layer of the undercoat protects not only from cold, but also from heat.
Relationships with children
Despite the fact that the German Shepherd has a pronounced guard instinct, the dog is absolutely safe for its owner and his household, including children .
Dog handlers note the special sociability of representatives of this breed, incredible devotion to their pack, where the shepherd dog includes the leader-owner and his entire family. The dog treats children, especially babies, with care and affection, as if understanding that they are too defenseless and vulnerable. An adult German Shepherd, having completed a training course and brought up properly, is a faithful friend to teenagers, a nanny-guardian for small children, a wonderful companion and at the same time an unrivaled protector.
How to properly care?
Caring for a German Shepherd involves different activities.
Hygiene:
Mandatory visits to the veterinary clinic for periodic examinations and vaccinations ensure that the animal avoids diseases.
Training is an obligatory stage in keeping a German Shepherd : a visit to the site and classes with an instructor is recommended, but raising the puppy independently is also allowed if the owner already has the appropriate skills and experience in handling serious service breeds.
A well-mannered, well-groomed dog will never cause problems for its owner. But in order for the German Shepherd to be obedient and healthy, the owner will have to put in a lot of effort and be patient. And then a harmonious tandem of man and dog will form, and life will be filled with mutual love and trust, devotion on the part of the pet and adoration for the four-legged friend on the part of the owner.
Training and education
An important aspect in caring for a puppy is education. Socialization of the baby can begin at one month of age. At this time, he is introduced to different people so that further maintenance does not cause problems. But it’s better not to rush into contact with animals; the baby has not received all vaccinations.
At 2–3 months, the shepherd dog is taught the first commands: “come to me,” “voice,” “fu,” place.” When caring for and raising a baby, they reward it with treats.
You cannot shout at a German or hit a puppy. If he does something bad (for example, in the heat of the game he bites the owner), the puppy can be taken by the mouth and pressed to the ground. Or stop playing, turn away and go somewhere else.
If your pet needs to be taught complex commands, it makes sense to seek help from a professional dog trainer. After completing a training course, the German Shepherd will become an ideal guard and protector.
Toilet training
A small puppy can be released outside only after mandatory vaccinations. Until vaccinations are completed, the house is only housed, and the baby shepherd is given disposable baby diapers on the floor. Place the puppy on it after eating or sleeping. When he goes to the toilet, the pet is praised.
You need to gradually train your German Shepherd to go to the toilet outside. After each meal, take the baby outside and walk with him until he does his job. It is recommended to take your usual diaper with you. You should not punish if the puppy still goes to the toilet at home.
How chain housing affects a dog
Due to the lack of physical activity, the animal’s muscles atrophy over time, paralysis of the limbs occurs, and problems with the cardiovascular system and metabolism begin. The dog becomes wild, irritable, distrustful, and depressed. Loneliness and unfulfilled desires cause her to experience a state of frustration (disappointment), which is manifested by destructive behavior, for example, licking limbs, hunting for her own tail, gnawing on things that have turned up, or incessant barking. It can lead to mental illness. In this case, there can be no talk of friendly relations with the owner.
In some countries (Hungary, Romania, Austria, etc.), keeping dogs on a chain is considered cruelty to animals and is prohibited by law.
How to keep a chained dog
When putting your dog on a leash to guard your home, follow these tips:
The enclosure should be placed in a dry and sunny place, but with the possibility of shelter from the heat in the booth
Street life is not suitable for short-haired and decorative dogs: they will freeze in winter. But representatives of some breeds, with good care and care from the owner, will feel quite comfortable in such conditions, for example, Caucasian Shepherd Dogs, Alabais, Tibetan Mastiffs, etc.
Video: Trainer Paul Owens on how to keep your dog safe in the yard
Elderly care
An older Caucasian Shepherd is less active. She sleeps longer and moves less. Her hearing or vision may deteriorate, and negative traits may appear or intensify in her character. Caring for your pet doesn't change much with age. Trimming of nails and timely cleaning of ears, teeth and eyes is carried out with the same regularity.
In addition to regular dewormings and vaccinations, annual preventive examinations at the clinic are also added. Joint pain and frequent colds do not only affect older people. Additional insulation of the booth in cold weather and comfortable soft bedding will solve this problem. Easily digestible protein should be increased in the diet - eggs and cottage cheese to replace meat that is difficult for the digestive system. To avoid constipation and obesity, you need to include a sufficient amount of fiber and vitamins found in vegetables in your diet.
If you feed your dog prepared food, then choose dry food designed for older dogs.
Owners' opinions
I live in the private sector. Our neighbors have two Caucasians. They have booths, but they move around the territory freely, behave decently and do not bark at everyone. However, one day they forgot to close the gate, and one of the dogs went for a walk outside the site. At that moment I was passing by and experienced extreme stress. Fortunately, the Caucasian was calm as a boa constrictor. He soon returned home, where he felt quite comfortable. My great-aunt also had a chain dog named Bobik. He responsibly guarded the apple orchard, but every evening he ran freely around the yard. Unfortunately, not everyone is so lucky. I remember another neighbor’s dog (short-haired) who spent most of the time just standing at the booth and howling hoarsely in anguish. Towards the end of her life, she lost a lot of weight, and her paws weakened, making them look half-bent. They never let her off the chain, didn’t communicate with her, and didn’t walk her. Local dogs, constantly sitting in enclosures, also suffer from idleness and physical inactivity, so I consider the best option to be the free movement of the animal around the site, the use of a checkpoint at night and the presence of a warm booth in case of bad weather. But the most important thing is the attention and care of the owner.
I have a huge German Shepherd living in my yard. I keep him on a chain, because he has a very intimidating appearance, and if he runs freely around the yard during the day, even passers-by will walk around my yard 200 meters away. That’s why I only let my guard run around at night, when he won’t scare anyone, but the security is excellent. He is happy to run around and I sleep peacefully, knowing that no “night guest” will get into my yard. For a full-fledged lifestyle, the dog should not only rest lying on its side, but also rest actively, that is, run and jump freely.
Denis
https://agro-forum.net/threads/232/
In my opinion, a chain and an enclosure are the same restriction of freedom. There is a chain that slides freely along a wire stretched over a large area (this is called a block leash), so this is much better than an enclosure, in my opinion. But in any of these cases, the dog needs a walk - to exercise, lose energy, and play. In this case, the temporary restriction will not be a prison. And if it’s chained for life, it’s a nightmare.
shany
https://koshki-sobaki.com/bb/viewtopic.php?t=929
Video: the opinion of the owner of a training center about keeping dogs on a chain
A dog sitting on a chain for protection should not be a powerless prisoner. He remains a family member and a pet for whom you are responsible. Provide your dog with competent care, walk, communicate, pay attention, let him off the leash during off-duty hours. Then she will feel needed and responsibly perform the duties of a security guard.
Source
What materials are needed for construction
DIY enclosure for alabai: dimensions
An enclosure for a shepherd dog consists of three structures: a frame, a base, and a roof. Each part of the house will require different materials.
For your information! Instead of nails, it is better to use self-tapping screws so that the dog does not get hurt.
The base of the enclosure can be made of a metal frame or concrete, but on top it must be tightly covered with wooden boards in several layers.
The frame can be built from iron slats, wood or metal posts. It is better to put a lattice on the open wall of the house, rather than a chain-link mesh.
The walls must be upholstered in several layers of boards, oriented strand board and insulation.
The roof is covered with corrugated board, slate or ondulin. The latter of these is often used as a soundproofing material.
List of materials:
- tongue and groove board;
- wooden boards;
- corrugated sheets, slate;
- OSB;
- profiled pipe;
- ondulin;
- felt, penoplex;
- beam;
- lattice or mesh;
- self-tapping screws;
- Fiberboard;
- bolt, hinges;
- wire;
- primer, paint.
Drawing (top view)
Tools for work:
- welding machine;
- screwdriver;
- drill;
- jigsaw;
- roulette.
How to train a dog to a chain?
Under no circumstances should you put your dog on a chain right away. Firstly, the animal will receive severe stress due to the unexpected restriction of freedom, and secondly, the dog will try to break loose, constantly bark, whine and howl.
It is better to accustom an animal to a chain at the age of 4 to 8 months, when the pet has grown up, but has not yet fully felt freedom. An adult dog can also be put on a chain, but at any opportunity it will definitely run away and it will be very difficult to catch it.
Before restricting your puppy's freedom, put a collar on him and wait until the animal gets used to it. Then start using the leash before putting him on the chain. If possible, it is better to set up a checkpoint. To create this design you will need a metal cable and a chain 1.5-2 meters long. The cable is stretched along the perimeter of the protected area, and a chain is attached to it so that it can slide.
Manufacturing stages
First, a place is prepared for the construction of an enclosure. It needs to be cleared and sloped towards the facade. If the floor is not covered with boards later, experts recommend covering it with fine-grained pebbles (this will prevent the dog from injuring its paws). But first a metal mesh must be laid to a depth of one meter. She will not allow the dog to dig.
The frame of the future structure is assembled from metal pipes. They are connected to each other by welding. First you need to make a drawing of an enclosure for a German shepherd, taking into account all the requirements listed above. A grille is made from pipes for the façade. The dimensions between the slats should not exceed 10 cm.
Housing for a pet made of metal pipes Source yandex.ru
All metal elements are carefully primed and then covered with paint materials. Powder-coated pipes cannot be used for the designated purposes; galvanized products cannot be used.
To attach the boards, you must first make a hole, and only then attach them to the frame using stainless steel screws. If you do not make preliminary holes and immediately begin installing the boards using fasteners, the wood may burst or crack. Moisture that gets inside such a defect will trigger the onset of the rotting process.
When building walls, it is important to ensure that the first board at the base does not come into contact with the floor. To construct the roof, a wooden sheathing is made, and the roofing material is already attached to it.
Aviary with a wooden booth inside Source tugov.segopaq.ru.net
Features of raising a dog sitting on a chain
Some owners who have accustomed their pet to a chain think that this is where the process of training and raising the animal ends. But in order for a puppy to grow into a reliable guard, he needs to pay attention: engage in physical development, especially take care of the bones and muscles of the hind limbs.
A dog living on a chain needs to be able to attack. She must be dexterous, evasive, have a strong grip and be able to avoid dangerous objects (knives, bats, sticks, etc.). To do this, you need to work with the animal, teach it how to fight a person correctly, attend special courses with it and teach it to be disciplined.
Before putting your dog on a chain, take care of its maintenance. The animal must have a kennel and preferably an enclosure. An obedient pet can be put on a chain at night to protect the territory, and during the day it can be given the opportunity to rest in an enclosure.
Having decided to get a dog, you must clearly understand the responsibility that falls on your shoulders for the upbringing and maintenance of your four-legged friend. A dog is not a toy at all; it needs constant care and attention, and its health must be monitored. If you don’t have time for this, then it’s better not to torture yourself or the animal and limit yourself to aquarium fish. If you are determined, use some tips.
It is important for everyone to have her own place where she can hide and relax, but from there she has the opportunity to observe the life of the rest of the household. If the place you have chosen for her does not suit the dog for some reason, give her the right to choose it on her own and then arrange it in accordance with the requirements. For dogs, it is better to purchase a basket or a special house where it can hide. Do not place your dog in the kitchen, bedroom or children's room.
Quite often, dogs are put on a chain so that they can protect the house and area from uninvited guests without interfering with free movement around the rest of the area. This method is not only the least convenient method of protection, but also does not meet the needs of the dog. With such a content, the animal’s mobility is quite limited; the dog literally lives “on the aisle.” People scurry past it, including strangers, since very rarely the leash is made in such a way as to completely block the entrance. In this case, the dog performs more of a signaling function than a guard, barking to notify about the appearance of strangers.
Being in constant tension, when there is very little time for rest or it is limited to the dark (and it is at this time that the dog is most anxious and prone to activity), contributes to the development of undesirable consequences. The dog becomes embittered, uncommunicative, easily excitable, and barks more out of habit than for a reason. Not in order to attract the attention of the owners to the danger, but simply out of boredom and in order to give vent to irritation. Animals that are initially easily excitable, especially those caught in a chain at a young age, become such “empty-faced” animals. The animal is in a state of constant chronic emotional stress, experiencing a strong hunger for information, since the volume of new (namely new) information received through various senses is limited.
You also need to remember about the length of the chain and its safe fastening for the animal. If the chain's attachment point is at the height of your pet's withers, it will not cripple the animal's legs. Some fasten the chain with a metal bracket to the wall of the house; at first glance, this seems to be a solid structure, but nevertheless, due to a sharp jerk, the animal can tear out even a very carefully driven bracket. And dogs have enough strength. I happened to see such pictures several times. A dog weighing about two tons is tied to a machine whose body weight is about 50 kilograms. She rushes at strangers approaching the car and pulls this colossus to the side a good meter. So why shouldn’t she rip some kind of bracket out of the wall?!
The question of whether a German Shepherd can be kept on a chain is still being discussed by dog breeders.
Causes of premature death
Accidents happen with irresponsible owners. A dog that runs out of the territory may be poisoned by spoiled or inappropriate food or get hit by passing vehicles. More careful monitoring and care of your pet will help solve this problem.
The main causes of premature death in pets are injuries and past illnesses. also significantly reduce life expectancy . Infectious diseases negatively affect the body, even if they were suffered at an early age. For example, having suffered from hepatitis quite easily in youth, closer to old age the affected liver will remind itself.
Chronic diseases are also dangerous. Occurring quite easily at a young age, worsening at an older age, they cause many problems for the animal.
Psychological harm
The dog, living with the man, began to serve him, but did not completely lose its predatory instincts. If you put an adult animal on a chain, it will perceive it as a betrayal. Often, a recent four-legged friend in captivity becomes overly angry, and when released into freedom, becomes uncontrollable and vindictive.
According to many owners, this chain method of keeping greatly spoils the character of the animal. In this case, it is completely impossible to raise a full-fledged guard and loyal friend from a German Shepherd puppy.
Keeping a German Shepherd on a chain will cause psychological and physical harm to it.
What to do if a dog bites?
If an animal has bitten the owner or one of the family members, it is worth punishing the pet. In the initial stages, this should be done without the use of physical force. It is necessary to show the dog that the person is dominant from a psychological point of view. To do this, scold the dog in a raised voice.
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